Scientists at the Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University (IIT-BHU), have introduced an innovative device that uses watermelon seeds to detect urea adulteration in milk. This pioneering invention aims to address a persistent issue in India—milk adulteration—ensuring that consumers are not exposed to harmful chemicals commonly used to dilute milk. By offering a cost-effective, easy-to-use solution for testing milk purity, the device promises to have a significant impact on public health, particularly in rural and urban areas where milk adulteration is prevalent.
The device works by detecting traces of urea in milk, which is a common adulterant that can have adverse effects on health. Watermelon seeds are used in the device because of their unique properties that react with urea in milk, making the adulteration detectable. This breakthrough not only helps in safeguarding consumers from potential health hazards but also contributes to India’s ongoing efforts to improve food safety standards. With the increasing demand for pure and safe food products, this device has the potential to bring about a transformative change in the dairy industry, promoting healthier consumption and ensuring that households across the country can trust the milk they purchase.
By tackling this long-standing problem, IIT-BHU’s device contributes to India’s broader initiative for better quality control and food safety. As consumers become more aware of food adulteration, technologies like this offer a reliable solution, empowering people to make informed decisions about what they consume. This innovation marks a major milestone in the fight against food fraud and promises to be a key tool in promoting public health and well-being.